江苏省扬州中学20xx届高三下学期5月质量监测最后一模英语word版含答案

江苏省扬州中学20xx届高三下学期5月质量监测最后一模英语word版含答案内容摘要：

y, hired by Chili39。 s. B. Robert, hired by ControlScan. C. John, hired by World Language Institute. Inc. D. Jane, hired by North Fulton Regional Hospital. 57. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage? A. We can most probably read the passage in a newspaper. B. World Language Institute is looking for a part time teacher. C. You can apply for the job by sending an E173。 mail or in person if you want to work in Chili39。 s in Alpharetta. D. ControlScan in Alpharetta wants to hire an experienced software engineer with a good knowledge of English. B By 2050, a pletely new type of human will evolve as a result of extremely new technology, behaviour, and natural selection. This is according to Cadell Last, a researcher at the Global Brain Institute, who claims mankind is undergoing a major “evolutionary transition”． In less than four decades, Mr Last claims we will live longer, have children in old age and rely on artificial intelligence to do ordinary and boring tasks. This shift is so significant, he claims, it is parable to the change from monkeys to apes, and apes to humans. “ Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically different than your grandparents， ” Mr Last says, who believes we will spend much of our time living in virtual reality. Some evolutionary scientists believe this age could be as high as 120 by 2050. Mr Last claims humans will also demonstrate delayed_maturation,_according to a report by Christina Sterbenz in Business Insider. This refers to something known as life history theory which attempts to explain how natural selection shapes key events in a creature39。 s life, such as reproduction. It suggests that as brain sizes increase, anisms need more energy and time to reach their full potential, and so reproduce less. Instead of living fast and dying younger, Mr Last believes humans will live slow and die old. “ Global society at the moment is a plete mess， ” he told MailOnline. “ But in crisis there is opportunity, and in apocalypse(启示 ) there can be transformation. So I think the next system humanity creates will be far more sophisticated, fair, and abundant than our current civilization.” “ I think our next system will be as different from the modern world, as our contemporary world is from the medieval(中世纪的 ) world. The biological clock isn39。 t going to be around forever， ” he added, and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology. The change is already happening. Today, the average age at which a woman in Britain has her first baby has been rising steadily at . In the US, just one percent of first children were born to women over the age of 35 in 1970. By 2020, that figure rose to 15 percent. “ As countries bee socio173。 economically advanced, more and more people, especially women have the option to engage in cultural reproduction， ” Mr Last added. And as well as having more child173。 free years to enjoy leisure time, he believes artificial intelligence will make up the need for low173。 skill jobs. We may also spend a large amount of time living in virtual reality. “ I39。 m not quite sure most people have really absorbed the implications of this possibility， ” Mr Last said. His views are detailed in a paper, titled “ Human Evolution, Life History Theory, and the End of Biological Reproduction” published Current Aging Science. 58. Which statement is pared by Mr Last to the change from monkeys to apes, and apes to humans? A. We have diseases and die young. B. We use intelligent robots to do everyday housework. C. We spend less time in virtual reality. D. We give birth to a child when we are young. 59. The underlined words in the third paragraph most probably mean “________”． A. Organisms need more energy and time to ripen. B. Natural selection shapes key events. C. Reproduction. D. Reproduce less. 60. In the next system Mr Last explained we can infer that ________． A. women are engaged in cultural reproduction in place of men B. women are engaged in playing puter games rather than working C. women are engaged in careers or hobbies instead of giving birth to babies D. women are engaged in living in virtual reality without options C When a big boat, like a cruise ship, goes through the ocean, it often creates waves. This happens when the large engines on the back of the cruise ship cause the water on the ocean39。 s surface move up and down violently. These waves move out from the boat in both directions. If you are captaining a smaller boat, you39。 d better steer clear of a ship39。 s wake, so that your boat is not surfing on the waves, causing it to overturn. A wave is a pattern of motion. When you look at a wave, it may appear as simply water moving across the surface of the ocean. In fact, this is false. The water is actually not moving in the same direction as the wave. While the wave itself—the pattern of motion—is moving across the surface of the ocean, the water is actually moving in a circular motion, which brings the water molecules back to their original position. The water merely gives the appearance of moving forward. If this is confusing, think of the kind of wave you do at a baseball stadium. Viewed from a distance, the wave is clearly moving across the stadium. But the thing that makes up the wave—the people— are not moving across the stadium, they39。 re just moving up and down in their seats. This is just like the water in an ocean wave. A lot of water is moving up and down, which gives water the appearance of moving along with the wave. Surfers pay a lot of attention to waves. If you39。 re not in an area where the waves are suitable for surfing, then you can39。 t surf. Usually, surfers gather in areas known for big waves— waves that rise high off the ocean39。 s surface. If the wave is bigger, then the surfer is often able to surf for longer distances and perform more tricks. The height of a w。