高考英语单项填空解题技巧内容摘要:
的推理 、 判断 、 结论和选择 , 是语境试题高层次的体现 , 除语言基础知识及语言运用能力外 , 还有对事物 、 行为发展进程合乎逻辑的想象。 见试题: 7) You haven39。 t been to Beijing, have you? ____. How I wish to go there! [NMET 98] A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I haven39。 t C. No, I have D. No, I haven39。 t 【 语境理解 】 “多么希望去”的感叹,可以推断从来没有去过。 答案为 D。 13) I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week? Is that ____you had a few days off? [NMET 99] A. why B. when C. what D. where 【 语境理解 】 从上周看航空展览可推断出是你请假的“原因”。 答案为 A,why引导一表语从句。 7)I don’t think I’ll need any money but I bring some _____. [NMET 2020] A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time 【 语境理解 】 尽管不需要用钱 , 但带些钱可以防止 “ 万一 ”。 答案为 B。 4)交际因素 以微型对话形式出现在单项选择题中已有多年 , 但某些题应属于口语交际会话 ,此类题旨在功能意念上考查考生在交际的特定环境中英语口语语言运用的得体 (语用能力 )。 考生若不领悟试题题干内涵 , 很容易答非所问 , 或者是中国式英语。 纯口语交际题在近年试题中每年仅一至两小题。 但根据现行教材注重口语运用的编排体例 ,在单项选择题中是必不可少的一种命题类型。 见试题: 15) Can I get you a cup of tea。 _____. [NMET 98] A. That39。 s very nice of you B. With pleasure C. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea 6) I had a really good weekend at my uncle39。 s. ____. [NMET 99] A. Oh, that39。 s very nice of you B. Congratulations C. It39。 s a pleasure D. Oh, I39。 m glad to hear that 6) What about having a drink? _____. A. Good idea B. Help yourself C. Go ahead, please D. Me, too [NMET 2020] 三 .准确理解题干语境信息 语境题包含语境信息 ,语境信息在题干中可以是单词 、 短语或完整的句子 ,这些语境信息和知识结构创建了整个语境氛围 . 准确了解这些语境信息是成功解答语境单选题的钥匙 .见典型试题 : 19) I stayed at a hotel while in New York. Oh, did you。 You _____with Barbara. [NMET 98] A. could have stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed 【 解题思路 】 本小题的命题思维角度极佳 , 不定冠词 a为语。高考英语单项填空解题技巧
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parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? ‘and’应改为 ‘ or’ ‘A or B’表示二者择其一 , 而并非两者都是。 NMET短文改错重视对包括连词在内的逻辑关系的考查 85. Do they really understand their own
方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用 and或 but等连词连接。 Please write slowly and carefully. 3) 多个不同副词排列:程度 +地点 +方式 +时间副词 • 注意:副词 very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。 改错: (错 ) I very like English. (对 ) I like English very much. • 注意:副词
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