托福toeflibt作文提纲汇总内容摘要:

xplain your opinion. 参考分析: 不能同意这个观点 —— 因为这样的说法过于片面。  有些. . 媒体 (大众传媒 mass media)表现得过于关注名人。 但是真正的起因 (the real cause)却是大众 (the public。 the broad masses of the people)本身 —— 大众过于关注名人以及名人的私生活。 媒体不过是在迎合大众 (cater to the needs of customers。 过去几年里 , 电视一直迎合大众的口味。 In the past several years, television has been playing to the gallery.),因为媒体也是商业机构 (mercial anization),也要盈利 (profitdriving)。  不是所有. . . . 媒体都在一味迎合大众, 也不是所有的 television program, newspaper column都在关注名人。 29. Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析: 不要急于选择。 两种观点都过于含混。 Human activity指的是什么。  饮食起居:广东人把某种海豚 (dolphin)吃得 almost extinct;美国人养宠物鹦鹉 (parrot),导致南美洲很多稀有品种 (rare species)濒临灭绝。  科学研究:好的例子很多,比如电的发明。 不好的也很多,克隆 (clone)技术、基因重组(gene engineering)技术, 可能导致道德 (moral value)的沦丧 (deteriorated。 ruined)。 诺贝尔的发明 (炸药 explosive)究竟 杀了多少人。 塑料袋 (plastic bags)的发明,导致了多少white pollution?  战争:从来都是灾难。 生化武器,比如炭疽病毒 (anthrax) 结论: 人类的行为对地球的影响,有好的,也有坏的。 很难说哪一种更多。 相关 题目: [37] 30. It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your munity. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer. 参考分析:  教育是百年大计 (a fundamental task crucial for generations to e),当 然要同意。  社区的孩子就近上学很方便,减少了路上可能发生交通事故的可能性;  可以提高社区文化氛围 (将有更多的书店,音像店 );  进而促进社区经济繁荣;提高就业率等等。  尽管社区可能变得嘈杂一些,但是总体上还是应该支持的。 参见: [5]、 [113] 31. Some people spend their entire lives in one place. Others move a number of times 8 throughout their lives, looking for a better job, house, munity, or even climate. Which do you prefer: staying in one place or moving in search of another place? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion. 参考分析:  选择哪一个都无所谓。 直接选择一个立场,文章就变成了罗列三个理由的简单说明文。  后者比较容易操作一些。  也可以采取 it depends的策略。 o 小的 时候,没有选择,父母在哪里,自己就要在哪里; o 长大了,就会不停地寻找合适的地方; o 到了老年,就喜欢停留在一个地方了。 32. Is it better to enjoy your money when you earn it or is it better to save your money for some time in the future? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 参考分析: 先讨论一下储蓄的必要性 以及 及时享乐的好处。 然后 可以采取 it depends策略 进行选择。 是花钱及时享乐好呢还是把钱存起来好,要看钱的数目是多少。 如果一个月赚  800块, 只有一个选择,花掉。  2020块,就可以花掉一些,存起来一些。  20200块,就多花一些,也可以多存一些。 33. You have received a gift of money. The money is enough to buy either a piece of jewelry you like or tickets to a concert you want to attend. Which would you buy? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. 参考分析: 选择哪一个都无所谓,只要列出三个理由。 比较偷懒的方法是,“根据不同的时间,有不同的选择”。 参见:范文。 相关题目: [142]、 [161] 34. Businesses should hire employees for their entire lives. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析: 不同意比较好写一些。 Entire是一个过于绝对的修饰词。 雇用人员的原则是: The employees should be able to create more than they are paid. 但是, The business also has responsibility to support those old employees, especially when they have contribute a lot to the business. 35. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Attending a live performance (for example, a play, concert, or sporting event) is more enjoyable than watching the same event on television. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 参考分析: 同意或者不同意都是片面的。 讨论现场的好处 (比如气氛好 air of excitement; 投入感强 getting involved)和电视转播 (television live show)的好处 (比如,有解说 mentary/mentator;多镜头 various angle of view。 镜头组接 montage),至于选择, 要 视 情况而定。  如果是中国甲 A足球赛, 才不去现场呢。 生气。 可是如果是有机会去看欧洲杯的话,不知道要比看电视过瘾 (to one39。 s heart39。 s content)多少倍。  如果是 F4的演唱会,是绝对不能去的,电视也不看。 可是如果是 rolling rock的演唱会,就一定要去了 —— 可惜,因为 SARS取消了。 9 36. Choose one of the following transportation vehicles and explain why you think it has changed people39。 s lives. • automobiles • bicycles • airplanes Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析: 根据 [70],应该选择 automobiles。 注意,要回答 为什么. . . 汽车改变了人们的生活。  汽车改变了人们的时间、空间观念,进而改变了人们的生活。  汽车 使货物的远程运输成为可能,进而使人们可以购买更多的商品。  汽车使汽油变得格外重要,直接间接导致了很多中东地区的战争。  汽车使空气污染更加严重,导致人们的健康受到影响 相关题目: [70]、 [106]、 [177] 37. Do you agree or disagree that progress is always good? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析: 不同同意。 Always是一个绝对的修饰词。  大多数的时候进步是好的。 电的发明、交通方式的进步、通讯方式的改良  也有些时候进步带来一些副作用。 参见: [29] 38. Learning about the past has no value for those of us living in the present. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析: 不能同意。 No是一个绝对的修饰词。 只要列出三个 values or advantages of learning history就可以了。 39. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? With the help of technology, students nowadays can learn more information and learn it more quickly. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析: 不能完全同意。 要表明 It is largely true that (把 statement换个句子结构写进来 )。  How technologies help students learn more information? (互联网;电子书籍 )  How technologies help students learn more quickly? (电子字典;电子文本的搜索功能 )  But some times technologies handicap learning. (电子游戏 )  结论,学得多,学的快,还要靠一些其他的因素,比如,毅力。 Technology can help a lazy student nearly nothing. 40. The expression Never, never give up means to keep trying and never stop working for your goals. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析: Never是一个绝对词。 但是由于这是一个积极向上的说法, 所以,要“很大程度上同意。 ”永不放弃的前提是“制订一个现实、可行、并有意义的计划”。 参见: 范文。 41. Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disagree with this point 10 of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析: 选择不同意更好写一些。 列举两三个保护 endangered animals的重要性。 同时不要忘了说明人类也确实需要更多的土地。
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