外研版高中英语必修5module4carnival之四内容摘要:

nsist_of give_up have_fun date_back_to more_or_less on_end in_secret • e to an end结束 • (1)bring an end使停止 /结束 • put an end to ;停止 • make ends meet收支平衡 • at the end of...在 „„ 的尽头 • (2)in the end最后;终于 • ① The meeting came to an end without any result. • 那次会议没有任何结果就结束了。 • ② The 29th Olympic Games came to an end on August,24th. • 第二十九届奥运会在 8月 24日落下了帷幕。 • ③ It’ s time to put an end to the meeting. • 会议结束的时间到了。 • ④ I wonder how I can bring their argument to an end. • 我不知如何才能使他们停止纷争。 • ⑤ Every family should make ends meet. • 每个家庭都应做到收支平衡。 • e to an end为不及物动词短语,后面不能接宾语,接宾语时须用 put an end to bring an end。 • dress up打扮,装饰 • be dressed in穿着 • dress as把某人打扮成 „„ • dress up (in) ,化妆,打扮 • ① You needn’ t dress up and go as you are. • 你用不着打扮,就穿平时的衣服去吧。 • ② Have you ever dressed up in special clothes? • 你穿过奇装异服吗。 • ③ Jolin was dressed in purple clothes at the party, looking more 会上蔡依林穿着一身紫衣,看上去更漂亮。 • (1)dress (动作 ) • She hurriedly dressed her son and drove him to the nearest 上衣服然后开车送他到最近的医院。 • (2)dress oneself自己穿上衣服 (动作 ) • After the bath, he dressed (himself).洗完澡后,他穿上衣服。 • (3)get dressed穿上衣服= dress(动作 ) • The boy got dressed quickly and telephoned for help. • 那男孩赶快穿上衣服打电话求救。 • (4)be(well/badly/smartly...)dressed • 穿着漂亮 /褴褛 /帅气 (状态 ) • He is smartly dressed when I saw him at the dinner. • 我在宴会上见到他时,他衣着帅气潇洒。 • consist of由 „„ 组成 • (1)consist of一般不用于进行时和被动语态 • consist in (= lie in)在于,存在于 • ① The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern 大不列颠与北爱尔兰。 • ② His job consists of helping old people who live alone. • 他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。 • ③ Happiness does not consist in how much money you have. • 幸福不在于你拥有多少金钱。 • 1. A team, ________two doctors and three policemen, was sent to search for the lost explorers. • A. consisting of B. consists of • C. consisted of D. to be consisted of • 【 解析 】 a team与 consist of是逻辑上的主谓关系,故此处用动词 ing形式作定语。 consist of由 „„ 构成。 • 【 答案 】 A • 2. We have to wait until the discussion between them________. • A. make an end B. e to an end • C. put an end D. bring to an end • 【 解析 】 e to an end结束,完成。 • 【 答案 】 B • 3. ________in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself________at the party. • A. Dressed; noticed • B. Dressing; to be noticed • C. Get dressed; noticed • D. Dressing; noticing • 【 解析 】 dress与句子主语 the girl之间是被动关系,用过去分词形式作状语,make oneself noticed意为 “ 使自己被注意 ”。 • 【 答案 】 A • 4. I could hardly recognize her at the first sight because she was________in such a large skirt and________sunglasses. • A. dressing; wearing B. wearing;dressed • C. dressed; wearing D. worn; wearing • 【 解析 】 be dressed in+衣服。 dress后面不能跟衣服,而是 dress sb./oneself给某人穿衣服 /自己穿衣服,而且 dress不用于戴眼镜,只用于穿衣服。 • 【 答案 】 C • 1. ________time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas. • 然而,随着时间的推移,狂欢节的时间被延长了,这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。 • 【 答案 】 As • 2. For weeks on end people walked round the streets________ ______, doing what they wanted________ _______。
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