河南省20xx届高三阶段性测试四b卷英语内容摘要:

ive play time— dress up, art, sand and water play— and increases in the amount of lime studente were involved in teacherdirected, wholeclass instruction. Unfortunately, kindergarten today ignores a basic fact of young children * s development that is wellknown by early childhood educators : normal development in young children occurs at very different rates and in very different ways. For example, the average age that a baby starts to walk is 12 months, but some kids start talking at eight or nine months and olhere at 15, or even 16, months. Similarly, the average age that a child learns to be an independent reader is about six and a half. Some learn to read at four, and others at seven, and both extremes are developmentally normal. In the fourth grade, kids who learned to read at four are typically not any better at reading than those who started at seven. Countries like Finland and Sweden do not even start formal academic schooling until age seven. We need to respect children39。 s personal developmental timelines. The idea that“ earlier is better” for reading instruction is simply not supported by research evidence. Children39。 s longterm achievement and selfidentities as readers and students can be damaged when they are introduced to reading too early. 28. What can we infer from the text? A. Kindergarten has been replaced by first or even second grade. B. KindeTgarten leachere have higher expectation? for students now. C. Kindergarten sludente39。 inlelligefice ha171。 been largely improved. D. Children should know the alphabet before entering kindergarten, 29. What will probably happen to children who learn to read at 7? will perform best among their classmates. will have difficulty being an independent reader. will catch up with those who learn to read earlier. D. They will fall behind those who learn to read earlier forever. should kindergarten teachers do according to the text? A. Increase the time in wholeclass instruction. B. Pay more attention to children39。 s academic level. C. Encourage children to learn at their own pace. D. Raise children39。 s petitive spirit at an early age. does the author feel about the present education in kindergarten? A. Ashamed. B. Cautious. C. Satisfied. D. Concerned. D Since 2020, Torobo, a robotic arm designed to test the limits of artificial intelligence. Las had one ambition— to be admitted to the University of Tokyo. However, it has repeatedly failed. This year was no exception. In early November Torobo took an exam to prepare for an allimportant standardized test. Whik TorObo39。 s overall score of 525 out of 950 was 14 points higher than in 2020, its standard score of % was slightly tower, because human students did better in the 2020 test. Though the score, which is higher than the national averaget is enough to get the robot admitted to many other famous Japanese universities, it falls short of the minimum required for the University of Tokyo. A closer analysis, of the results showed that Torobo39。 s newly programmed ability to solve plex physics problems helped increase its yearoveryear physics score from 46. 5% to 59%. The robot also dug deep into its database of information from textbooks and websites to obtain an impressive % in word history. The average 60% scores acquired in the two math sections, were not too shabby either. But, while Torobo is able to handle knowledgebased questions and ones involving plex mathematical calculations, it has a hard time thinking independently. As a result, the robot is unable to prehend multiple sentences and phrases to arrive at the logical conclusions required in the English language tests. This weakness was reflected in the weak oral and writing scores, which came in at % and % , respectively. Fortunately, after four grueling years, the robot39。 s creators have decided to free Torobo from its annual testtaking suffering, the research team will instead focus on improving the robot s ability to pick out specific answers from massive sets of data— a skill that led to its excellent history scores. They believe the expertise(专 业 技术 ) will help Torobo succeed as an industrial robot. 32. What is t。
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