济宁市05中考英语试题

济宁市05中考英语试题内容摘要：

People don39。 t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms(聊天室 ). Some of them are: BTW (by the way) BRB (be right back) LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion) People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some mon abbreviations are: info (information) puter (puter) pic (picture) sec (second) We usually don39。 t see people when we municate(交流） on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw feelings, such as: :) (happy)。 ) (joking) :( (sad) :O (surprised) These days, many forums (论坛 ) have picture feelings. For example: (happy) (sad) (angry) (cool) There are even whole new words, like newbies(someone who is new on a chat board or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it39。 s called flaming the person. It takes time for people to get used to(适应 ) etalk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of municating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people what they mean. As the Inter grows, etalk will continue to grow and change. 56. Why do people type acronyms? A. To show their feelings. B. To make jokes. C. Because people can type them quickly. D. In this way newbies won39。 t understand them. 57. What does, BTW, my puter is not working well. :( mean? A. The person is happy about getting a new puter. B. The person has to go away from their puter. C. The person is angry at somebody. D. The person is sad that his puter is having problems. 58. If someone is angry, what may he type? A. B. C. LOL D. BRB. 59. Etalk will probably____________ A. keep changing B. stay the same C. be used by people on the telephone D. be easy for new bies to understand 60. The best title for this passage is________ A. Etalk B. Picture Feelings C. How to Use Abbreviations D. The Changing Inter (英语试题共 12页 ) 第 7页 (D) Take a look at the label(标签 ) on almost any bottle of milk and you may see the word PASTEURIZED. What does that mean? Let39。 s find out by meeting Louis Pasteur. Louis Pasteur was born in 1822 in a little town in France. As he grew up, he loved to paint. He loved to look at the world around him. When he went to college in Paris, he showed interest in looking through a microscope. A microscope makes things look a lot bigger。 it lets you see things you can39。 t see just with your eyes. Looking through a microscope, Pasteur found a living world in a drop of water. He saw and drew pictures of the small living things he called them microbes or germs that crowded in a drop of water. One day a winemaker came into the lab, hoping that someone could help him with his problem. Sometimes my wine tastes delicious, but sometimes terrible, he said to Pasteur. Can you help me find out why? Pasteur put some drops of the wine under the microscope. He noticed that the terrible wine had some unusual germs. If he killed these germs, maybe he could keep the wine from turning terrible. He tried with different ways to kill the germs. In the end he found heating(加热 ) the wine seemed to work best. The winemaker tried it, and every bottle of wine tasted good. Pasteur39。 s idea worked for other people, too. When farmers heated milk, it didn39。 t turn bad so quickly. When breweries heated beer, it tasted better. People called it pasteurization heating a liquid to kill bad germs. Aren39。 t you glad that the milk you drink has been pasteurized? 61. The Chinese meaning for the word microbes is A. 病毒 B. 真菌 C. 支原体 D. 微生物 62. Which is the right order in Pasteur39。 s life story? (1). He received college education in Paris. (2) He helped to find some unusual germs in some drops of wine. (3) A new way of killing bad germspasteurization was found out. (4)He was born in 1822 in a little town in France. (5) Microbes were found by Louis Pasteur with the help of a microscope. A. 2 1 3 5 4 1 5 2 3 1 3 5 2 1 2 5 4 63. What do you think Louis Pasteur was like from the passage? A. Clever, helpful and hardworking. B. Quiet, helpful and kindhearted. C. Brave, careful and hardworking. D. Clever, serious and kindhearted. 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Germs only live in something that is bad. B. Louis found the way to kill the unusual germs in the wine by chance(偶然 ). C. Everybody knows what the word PASTEURIZED means. D. Pasteurization is used to kill bad germs in the milk we drink. 65. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. What life Louis Pasteur lived. B. How to make milk clean. C. How pasteurization was invented. D. What to do with wine. (英语试题共 12页 ) 第 8页 开考前绝密 济宁市二 OO 五年普通高中学校招生考试 英 语 试 题 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 45分 ) 注意事项： 1． 第Ⅱ卷共 4页，用蓝 (黑 )色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2． 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 3． 答卷前务必将座号填写在第 10页右侧。