20xx年专业四级题目答案(编辑修改稿)

20xx年专业四级题目答案(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

es a brief ____ of the course of his research up till now. A. outline B. reference C. frame D. outlook was sanding outside in the snow, ____ with cold. A. spinning B. shivering C. shaking D. staggering the rooms on the second floor have nicely ____ carpets, which are included in the price of the house. A. adapted B. equipped C. suited D. fitted plays tinnis to the ____ of all other sports. A. eradication B. exclusion C. extension D. inclusion answered with an ____ “ No” to the request that she attend the public hearing. A. eloquent B. effective C. emotional D. emphatic who has visited the city agrees that it is ____ with life. A. vibrant B. violent C. energetic D. full met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago. ____ we’ ve had no further munication. A. Thereof B. Thereby C. Thereafter D. Thereabouts Part Ⅵ READING COMPREHENSION ［ 30 MIN.］ SECTION A READING COMPREHENSION ［ 25 MIN.］ In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. TEXT A It often happens that a number of applicants with almost identical qualifications and experience all apply for the same position. In their educational background, special skills and work experience, there is little, if anything, to choose between half a dozen candidates. How then does the employer make a choice? Usually on the basis of an interview. There are many arguments for and against the interview as a selection procedure. The main argument against it is that it results in a wholly subjective decision. As often as not, emplyers do not choose the best candidate, they choose the candidate who makes a good first impression on them. Some employers, of course, reply to this argument by saying that they have bee so experienced in interviewing staff that they are able to make a sound assessment of each candidate’ s likely performance. The main argument in favour of the interview — and it is, perhaps, a good argument — is that an employer is concerned not only with a candidate’ s ability, but with the suitability of his or her personality for the particular work situation. Many employers, for example, will overlook occasional inefficiencies from their secretary provided she has a pleasant personality. It is perhas true to say, therefore, that the real purpose of an interview is not to assess the assssable aspects of each candidate but to make a guess at the more intangible things, such as personality, character and social ability. Unfortunately, both for the employers and applicants for jobs, there are many people of great ability who simply do not interview well. There are also, of course, people who interview extremely well, but are later found to be very unsatisfactory employees. Candidates who interview well tend to be quietly confident, but never boastful。 direct and straightforward in their questions and answers。 cheerful and friendly, but never overfamiliar。 and sincerely enthusiastic and optimistic. Candidates who interview badly tend to be at either end of the spectrum of human behaviour. They are either very shy or overconfident. They show either a lack of enthusiasm or an excess of it. They either talk too little or never stop talking. They are either overpolite or rudely abrupt. can infer from the passage that an employer might tolerate his secretary’ s occasional mistakes, if the latter is ____ A. direct. B. cheerful. C. shy. D. capable. is the author’ s attitude towards the interview as a selection procedure? A. Unclear. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Indifferent. to the passage, people argue over the interview as a selection procedure mainly because they have ____. A. different selection procedures B. different puposes in the interview C. different standards for petence D. different experiences in interviews purpose of the last paragraph is to indicate ____. A. a link between success in interview and personality B. connections between work abilities and personality C. differences in interview experience D. differences in personal behaviour TEXT B Every year thousands of people are arrested and taken to court for shoplifting. In Britain alone, about HK$3,000,000’ s worth of goods are stolen from shops every week. This amounts to something like HK$150 million a year, and represents about 4 per cent of the shops’ total stock. As a result of this “ shrinkage” as the shops call it, the honest public has to pay higher prices. Shoplifters can be divided into three main categories: the professionals, the deliberate amateur, and the people who just can’ t help themselves. The professionals do not pose much of a problem for the store detectives, who, assisted by closed circuit television, twoway mirrors and various other technological devices, can usually cope with them. The professionals tend to go for high value goods in parts of the shops where security measures are tightest. And, in any case, they account for only a small percentage of the total losses due to shoplifting. The same applies to the deliberate amateur who is, so to speak, a professional in training. Most of them get caught sooner or later, and they are dealt with severely by the courts. The real problem is the person who gives way to a sudden temptation and is in all other respects an honest and lawabiding citizen. Contrary to what one would expect, this kind of shoplifter is rarely poor. He does not steal because he needs the goods and cannot afford to pay for them. He steals because he simply cannot stop himself. And there are countless others who, b。