教师招聘考试历年真题英语(编辑修改稿)内容摘要:
d acupuncture(针灸 ). Herbal treatment, a practice of treating illness by using plants, is influenced by the writings of Culpeper as well as Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine. Homeopathy(顺势疗法) is one of the forms of holistic medicine which is widely practiced in Europe and the USA. Homeopathy began in Germany in the early 1800s, when Samuel Hahnemann described how very tiny doses(剂量) of a drug had an effect on his patients. According to Hahnemann, the more the drug was diluted(稀释) ,the stronger its effects. The substance selected would produce similar effects to the disease itself if given in large doses. In the UK homeopathy is regarded as a non traditional but just about acceptable treatment. Meditation and contemplation have an important role in holistic medicine. They were brought to Europe by Indian teachers who bined Indian Ayurvedic medicine with Western beliefs . Transcendental meditation(超脱静坐) is one of the best known of these techniques. People repeat words inside their head to reach a state of deep relaxation. The holistic movement has made many doctors look at the whole patient, not just the disease. Life style, emotional problems and diet are just some of the factors that can affect a person s health. Holistic medicine emphasizes good diet, exercise and fresh air, all of which contribute to health. Some clinics now offer holistic medicine along with traditional treatments, so that their patients can choose a bination of treatments that suits them. One problem with holistic medicine is that it is difficult for people to be sure a doctor is reliable. To solve this, many countries want alternative doctors to form professional bodies. ( ) 46. Modern holistic medicine centers upon . A. curing a disease B. herbal treatment C. continuous development D. keeping patients healthy ( ) 47. Which of the following does NOT belong to holistic medicine? A. Massage B. meditation C. a balanced diet D. a knee operation ( ) 48. The principle of homeopathy is that . A. the large doses of medicine that will not be harmful will take better effect B. the disease will be cured sooner by taking larger doses of medicine 第 9 页 共 126 页 C. a small thinner dose of medicine will be more effective D. the doses of medicine depend on how serious the illness is ( ) 49. Which of the following titles best sums up the passage? A. Holistic MedicineB. Traditional Medicine Returns C. History of MedicineD. Combination of Treatments Works ( ) 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. Relaxation is the key of holistic treatment. B. Holistic medicine needs to bee more trustworthy. C. Holistic treatment is more beneficial than traditional treatments. D. Holistic medicine will bee the most wele treatment soon. Ⅳ. Translation 10% Directions: There are 5 sentences in the following. Translate them into English. 51. 我 甚至在下雨天都不喜欢整天呆在家里。 52.必须采取措施防止此类事故再次发生。 53.在这个城市里已经没有旧的楼房了。 ( 2) 这座山没有你想像的那么危险。 ( 3) 今天下午五点前你务必把所有展品放好。 Ⅴ. Proofreading and error correction 10% Directions: The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct the errors. Henry is a little fatter than he wants to. He wants 56. to lose some weight. So he is on a diet. He tried 57. not to eat too much but he eats very little sugar 58. because it will do him fat. He also does exercises 59. 第 10 页 共 126 页 every day. He swims very often, and he runs about two 60. miles in a day. Now he is stronger than before. 61. Henry cousin Susana is healthier than Henry. 62. She is also younger and thiner than he is. She does 63. exercises every day. She doesn t eat many meat. She 64. eats a lot of fruit and vegetable because she thinks 65. they are better for her health. Ⅵ. Writing 10% Directions:Your department is going to sponsor an international conference on “ Protection and Conservation of Natural Resources”. You are the secretary of the department. Write a letter to Professor Smith to 1. invite him to attend the conference。 2. ask him to give a speech during the conference。 3. tell him some details of the arrangement. You should write about 100 words. Ⅶ. Teaching plan 10% 请设计一个教案,达到以下目的: 1. 能听得懂、会说、会读和会拼写单词 giraffe, panda, snake, zebra; 2. 学习句型 Where does it live? In a„; 3. 能根据情境和图片说出单词和句子; 4. 在设计的情景下进行简单的英语交流; 5. 进一步提高学生对英语的学习热情,增强学习兴趣; 6. 培养学生积极主动地参与课堂活动,大胆开口,主动模仿; 7. 通过本课的学习培养学生的语言表达能力; 8. 了解动物的生活环境,培养学生爱护动物,保 护环境的情感意识。 第 11 页 共 126 页 教师招聘考试模拟考卷参考答案及解析[小学英语科目] 第一部分 英语教育理论与实践 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. F 7. T 8. T 9. F 10. F 第二部分 英语专业基础知识 Ⅰ. Vocabulary and structure 1. D [解析]略。 2. C [解析]由答句可知,她两者都不要,故用 neither。 3. A [解析] in+一段时间表示将来。 4. B [解析]略。 5. D [解析]略。 6. C [解析]“ either„ or„”用来连接并列主语,即构成“ either A or B” ,后面的动词通常与 B保持人称和数的一致。 “ on the team”在„„队中,是„„队的成员;“ in the team”在队里。 7. A [解析] make sb. do sth.的被动为 be made to do sth。 8. C [解析]做 ask 的宾语,故用宾格 me。 9. C [解析]略。 10. B [解析] it takes sb. some time to do sth.某人做某事需要多少时间。 11. B [解析] can hardly 为否定,故反意疑问句用肯定。 12. B [解析]略。 13. D [解析]略。 14. C [解析]略。 15. B [解析] No, I m not.意为“是的,我不是。 ” Ⅱ. Close 16— 20 BD。教师招聘考试历年真题英语(编辑修改稿)
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