20xx河北英语中考任务型阅读专项练习--有答案(编辑修改稿)

20xx河北英语中考任务型阅读专项练习--有答案(编辑修改稿)内容摘要：

d no smell. However, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black, and it has a bad smell.” 68. 大多数学生同意他的意见。 “I’m sorry, children.” said the teacher, 69. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem. 70. We should do what we can to make the world cleaner.” Passage 8（2011，山东，四） 阅读短文，完成有关任务。 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about fortysevenmillion adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. It’s (63) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。 )However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。 61. How many people die from smoking each year? 62. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? (二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。 63. It’s______________________________________________________.(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 64. _________________________________________________________.(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 65. _________________________________________________________Passage 9（2011，兰州，六） 仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。 It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.More and more people have e to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough ‚ smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs.ƒ众所周知，吸烟有害于人体健康。 In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.1. 将句划线部分译成汉语： 2. 在‚句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺： 3. 将ƒ句划线部分的汉语译成英语： 4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害： 5. 该篇短文的主题是： Passage 10第二节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 （共5个小题，每小题1分） Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.(70)We should learn how to deal with our problems. Here are some ways.Firstly, we should learn to forget.(71)有时我们会生朋友的气。 Good friendships may be lost. Sometimes children have disagreements and decide not to talk to each other.(72)However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.Secondly, we should regard problems as challenges. Many students often plain about school.(73)他们有太多的作业要做。 They think the rules are too strict. Education is an important part of our development. As young people, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers.Don’t worry about our problems.(74)Let’s face the challenges.Passage 11阅读短文，用合适的单词填空。 In many parts of the world, there are four seasons: spring, summer, fall and winter. In the ., there are only three: football, basketball and baseball. That39。 s not pletely true, but almost. In every season, Americans have a ball. If you want to know what season it is, just look at what people are playing. For many Americans, sports do not just occupy the sidelines. They take center court. Besides the big three sports, Americans play a variety of other sports. In warm weather, people enjoy water sports. Lovers of surfing, sailing and scuba diving flock to the ocean. Swimmers and water skiers also revel in the wet stuff. Fishermen try their luck in ponds, lakes and rivers. In winter sportsmen delight in freezing fun. From the first snowfall, skiers hit the slopes. Frozen ponds and ice rinks bee playgrounds for skating and hockey. People play indoor sports whatever the weather. Racquetball, weightlifting and bowling are yearround activities. For many people in the ., sports are not just for fun. They39。 re almost a religion. Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in person. Other fans watch the games at home, glued to their TV sets. The most devoted sports buffs never miss a game. Many a wife bees a sports widow during her husband39。 s favorite season. America39。 s devotion to athletics has created a new class of wealthy people: professional athletes. Sports stars often receive milliondollar salaries. Some even make big money appearing in advertisements for soft drinks, shoes and even toiletries. Passage 12 Never。