牛津译林版英语高二下册module8unit3theworldofcoloursandlightgrammar

牛津译林版英语高二下册module8unit3theworldofcoloursandlightgrammar内容摘要：

eacher, what would you do then? Were I a teacher , what would you do then? Had we made adequate preparations , the party would have been a success. If we had made adequate preparations, the party would have been a success. Practice: If the picture were unique, it would be valuable. Were the picture unique, it would be valuable. If the museum had been closed, we would have been upset. Had the museum been closed, we would have been upset. If you should have gone on the trip, you would have learnt a lot about painting. Should you have gone on the trip, you would have learnt a lot about painting. To sum up 部分倒装 1. 句首状语为否定副词或半否定词副的句子 2. only + 状语 放在句首 3. so(也 )或 so / such...that结构 引导的短语放在句首 4. “Not only + 分句 ,but also + 分句”句型 5. Not until放在句首 6. 以 often, well, many a time, now and again 等方式或频度副词 (短语 )开头的句子 if时 More practice: (Part B on P 41) Invert the following sentences using the structures with negative words. 1 I have never seen such beautiful flowers in the city. 2 I do not have time to go to the museum today and I also do not want to. 3 I had hardly started to look at the paintings, when the teacher said it was time to leave the museum. 4 The artist is always drawing。 he is seldom seen without a notebook in his hand. 1 Never have I seen such beautiful flowers in the city. 2 Neither do I have time to go to the museum today and nor do I want to. 3 Hardly had I started to look at the paintings when the teacher said it was time to leave the museum. 4 The artist is always drawing。 seldom is he seen without a notebook in his hand. 全部倒装 1. There be结构。 另外 ,在此结构中可以用来代替 be动词的动词有 :exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。 There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question. Practice: ① __ a beautiful palace ___ the foot of the hill. A. There stand。 at B. There stands。 under C. Stands there。 under D. There stands。 at 全部倒装 2. “Here, There, Now, Then + e (或 be等 ) + 主 语 结构。 Here es the old lady! Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. There es the bus. Now es your turn. 除了 then引导的句子常用过去式 ,如果表示一种生动的 描述时则常用一般现在时。 其次 ,如果主语是人称代词 , 就不用倒装。 如 : Here you are. There she es. 全部倒装 Practice: ② There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone。 she es B. is the phone going。 is she C. does the phone go。 does she e D. the phone goes。 e she 全部倒装 3. 表示方向的副词。