pmp资格认证考试分类模拟题项目风险管理内容摘要:

r D) use project contingency 在你的项目实施过程中,一个团队成员提醒你注意,一个风险没有在风险应对计划中提起。 在这种情况下,你应该 ______。 A) 接受这个风险 B) 执行附加的风险应对规划来 控制这个风险 C) 通知项目干系人 D) 使用项目应急储备 27. In your project, you have identifed important risks, and planned appropriate responses to the risks. Some risks . possibility of natural disasters has been documented and accepted in your risk management plan. If there are risks that remain after you have taken these steps, then such risks are called______. A) unidentifiable risks B) residual risks C) secondary risks D) accepted risks 在你的项目中,你识别了重要的风险,并且规划了合适的风险应对计划。 一些风险如自然灾害发生的概率被记载到你的风险管理计划中。 如果在你执行这些步骤后,仍然有风险存在,则这些风险被称为 ______。 A) 未知风险 B) 残留风险 C) 次生风险 D) 可接受的风险 28. You are an expert in risk management, having worked in the field for more than 15 years. Your project is behind schedule and in your project. you are in the process of identifying which risks may affect your project through the risk identification process. In a discussion with your project sponsor, you mention that after the risk identification phase is pleted, you would like to directly perform quantitative risk analysis. Your project sponsor cautions you against doing thishe mentions that in a prior project, qualitative risk analysis was conducted after risk identification. In this context,you will______. A) mention to your sponsor that since you are an expert in risk management, there is no need to do qualitative risk management and the team can directly go to quantitative risk management phase. This will also save time since your project is behind schedule B) agree with your sponsor that not doing qualitative risk analysis may mean some risks will remain unidentified and increase the probability of failure in your project C) mention to the sponsor that usually in your past experience,qualitative risk analysis was a waste of time and not remended for this project D) mention to the sponsor that this is a type of project where qualitative risk analysis is not required. Specific categories of projects do not need qualitative risk analysis 你是一名风险管理专家,在这个领域有着超过 15年的经验。 你的项目已经落后进度,你在通过风险识别过程来识别哪个风险会对你的项目造成影响。 在和项目干系人讨论时,你提出在完成风险识别过程后,开始风险定量分析。 你的项目干系人警告你,这是一个优先级比较高的项目,最好在风险识别后开始风险定性 分析。 在此种情况下,你应该 ______。 A) 告诉你的项目干系人,你是风险管理专家,这里不需要执行风险定性分析,团队可以直接进人风险定量分析阶段,这可以节省项目时问 B) 同意你项目干系人的观点,不做风险定性分析意味着一些风险仍然未被识别,这会增大项目未来失败的概率 C) 告诉你的项目干系人,根据你过去的经验,风险定性分析通常是浪费时间,这个项目不需要进行 D) 告诉你的项目干系人,对这种类型的项目.风险定性分析不是必要的。 某些特定类型的项目不需要风险定性分析 29. You had budgeted $202000 in your project as “contingency reserve” . Now, when you are 75% through project execution, you notice that the funds in your contingency reserve are down to $20200. To pare the amount of contingency reserves remaining in your project to the amount of risk remaining, you should conduct a______. A) variance analysis B) trend analysis C) risk reassessment D) reserve analysis 你为你的项目准备了 202000 美元应急储备金。 现在,当你完成了项目的 75%时,你注意到你的应急储备金降到了 20200 美元。 为了确保剩余的应急储备金数量与你项目剩余的风险相匹配。 你应该进行一个 ______。 A) 偏差分析 B) 趋势分析 C) 风险再评估 D) 储备金分析 30. Risk transference nearly always involves______. A) eliminating risk through beta testing B) policies and procedures for a response system C) accepting a lower profit if some activities overrun D) payment of a risk premium to the party taking on the risk 风险转移几乎总是需要 ______。 A) 通过 beta 测试减轻风险 B) 一个应对系统的政策和过程 C) 接受较低 的收益,如果某些活动超时 D) 支付给负责该风险的一方保险费 31. In your project, there is: 50% probability for $40000 profit, 50% probability for $25000 loss. What is the expected profit in your project? A) $32500. B) $25000. C) $7500. D) $7500(. loss of $7500). 在你的项目内有如下信息: 50%的概率获得 40000美元, 50%的概率损失 25000美元。 这个项目的期望利润值为 ? A) 32500 美元。 B) 25000 美元。 C) 7500 美元。 D) 7500 美元 (损失 7500 美元 )。 32. You are the project manager in an automobile manufacturing pany. Because of heavy rains, the machine parts required in your manufacturing process which a vendor was sending to you, could not reach you in time. You had anticipated this risk and planned for it in your risk response plan. So, as part of your risk response plan,you started using machine parts which had been supplied 1 year ago and were not utilized at that time. However, this has subjected your project to a new riskthat the machine parts which were not used for 1 year might be a having higher level of defects. This new risk can also be called______. A) unidentifiable risk B) unmanageable risk C) secondary risk D) residual risk 你是一家汽车制造公司的项目经理。 由于暴雨影响,作为制造流水线很重要一部分的设备不能按你的时间要求送达。 你已经对此风险进行了预测并编写了应对计划。 因此,作为你的风险应对计划的一部分,你启用了备用设备,该设备是 1 年以前配备的并且未使用过。 然而,这导致你的项目产生新的风险,即该设备可能出现严重的故障。 这种新的风险被称为 ______。 A) 未识别的风险 B) 不可管理的风险 C) 次生风险 D) 残留风险 33. Charles is working on a project and finds that one of his primary vendors is raising their costs for a key ponent of the product being produced by his project. In order to cover these costs,he______. A) will ask management for a budget increase to cover the difference B) will assume management reserve will cover the difference because this increase was out of his control C) will use the cost change control process to obtain approval to use part of the contingency allowance D) will go over budget and ask for fiveness at the end of the project Charles 发现他的一个主要供应商正在提高一个产品关键部件的成本。 为了负担这些成本,他 ______。 A) 将向管理层提出追加投入以弥补差额 B) 将使用管理储备以弥补超出控制的增加 C) 将使用成本变更控制以批准动用应急储备 D) 将超出预算并在项目结束后寻求原谅 34. Managing risks and documenting them is very important in project planning process. You are in the process of defining key risks,including constraints and assumptions, and planned responses and contingencies(where appropriate). These details will be included in the______(choose the best answer). A) project management plan B) project baseline C) risk response plan D) risk baseline 管理并记录风险在项目规划过程中是非常重要的。 你正在定义关键风险,包括限制和假设,并规划风险应对计划和应急措施 (适当的 )。 这些详细信息包。
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